|
似沙滩上一把撑开的阳伞，又像陆地上的一条艳丽的热带鱼，富兰克林山脚下的帐篷——Marquise，其生机勃勃的表皮呈现出多种形态。 A parasol planted in the sand, a tropical fish on land, a tent at the foot of Franklin Mountains: this exuberant surface assumes multiple guises. ▼Marquise概览，over view
Marquise是美国德州El Paso市Westside游泳馆的入口空间结构。视觉符号，建筑阈值，轻铝结构改变了这座新公共建筑的入口和体验。网状曲面板结构分为两部分：色彩鲜艳的顶篷和自支撑结构系统。深蓝色和暖黄色的双向渐变生动交替，突出了弯曲的弧状表皮。Marquise似乎鼓了风一样，如帐篷如风帆，超薄的表皮仿佛从地面升起一般，并形成了两个挨着的座位——这两个浇筑混凝土座位，延伸了流畅的拼接表皮的空间曲率。 Marquise is a spatial entry structure for El Paso’s Westside Natatorium. A visual icon and architectural threshold, the lightweight aluminum structure transforms the approach and experience of this new public building. Gridded curvilinear panels comprise the brightly-colored canopy and as well its self-supporting structural system. A two-way Cheshire gradient in deep blues and warm yellows alternate graphically to emphasize the sweeping surfaces. Seemingly inflated by the wind, as a tent or sail, the ultra-thin surface billows up from the ground, where it forms two contiguous seats: cast in place concrete elements that inherit the compound curvature of the faceted but flowing surface. ▼俯瞰Marquise，Overlooking Marquise
▼似沙滩上一把撑开的阳伞，又像陆地上的一条艳丽的热带鱼，A parasol planted in the sand, a tropical fish on land
Marquise给不同人群以不同惊喜：对那些排队等着上游泳课的小朋友来说，头顶上这个东西，既像是马戏团的帐篷，又有点像停在半空中的降落伞，他们能一直因此兴奋到课前换泳衣。对大人们来说，他们在去游泳或回到酷热的停车场之前，则能在这个荫凉的入口感受片刻欢愉。 Marquise strikes its visitors differently: for small guests lining up for swimming lessons, the surface overhead appears to be some kind of circus tent, or a parachute frozen in midair. A bit of excitement before it’s time to suit up. Older patrons might find a welcome moment of pause at this shady entrance, before water aerobics or heading back into the heat of the parking lot. ▼超薄的表皮仿佛从地面升起一般，形成了两个浇筑混凝土座位，the ultra-thin surface billows up from the ground, where it forms two contiguous seats
我们所设计的，不只是一个人们进进出出的出入口，更是一个在斑驳阳光下，能让人们流连忘返的地方。无论何时，Maquise及其周边空间都能将欢乐时刻延长。当您在等车或与游泳队会面时，游泳馆外的Marquise可供休憩放松。早六点前至太阳落山后，Marquise即可遮阳也可散光，供游泳馆使用者和其他人使用。设计也考虑到了闲逛人群的可能——毕竟，怎么会有人不想在这样的地方闲逛呢？ Under dappled light, we’ve carved out a place that isn’t just for coming or going, but for lingering. At all hours, the space under and around Marquise welcomes moments that stretch into longer durations. When you’re waiting for your ride or meeting the swim team, outside the Natatorium is a place to chill out before dipping in. Before 6am laps to after dusk, Marquise alternately shades and radiates for pool-goers and all others. The structure almost insists upon loitering — why wouldn’t you want to hang out there? ▼Marquise在阳光下投下斑驳的剪影，Cast a mottled silhouette in the sun
双面：条纹和木瓦|Two-Faced: Stripes and Shingles 表皮只有八分之一英寸那么薄，金属片相互重叠，在顶部形成了钻石状图案，但是从下面看就像连续的条纹。曲线间隙在表皮边缘处才会露出来。 In a surface that is as thin as ⅛” in places, overlaps between parts produce a diamond-like pattern on top and what appear to be continuous stripes below. At the edge of the surface, the curvilinear play between the two is revealed. ▼金属片相互重叠，在顶部形成了钻石状图案，在下部形成了连续的条纹，overlaps between parts produce a diamond-like pattern on top and what appear to be continuous stripes below
双向渐变：柴郡郡旗配色|Two-Way Gradient: Cheshire Coloration 深黄色和深蓝色随着A/B双面图案产生渐变效果。这两个互补的颜色结合起来形成一种更丰富更浓厚的感觉。这样的配色不仅调和了周围景观的色调，还淡化了沙漠环境下温暖和凉爽之间的差异。240块位置特别的铝片分别被涂成六种不同的蓝色，象征着从正午时的明亮天空到黄昏时的深邃清澈的天空的变化。其他280块铝片则被分别涂上从金黄色到橙黄色之间的五种不同的黄色。 Gradients in a set of rich yellows and deep blues follow the A/B patterning of dual-faced surface. Two complementary strategies unite to create a third condition–something richer. Playing off the fluctuations between warm and cool in the desert setting, the coloration saturates the palette of the surrounding landscape. 240 unique parts are painted in six shades of blues, from a bright midday sky to a deep, clear dusk. Another 280 shingles are painted in five shades of golden yellow to earthen orange. ▼深黄色和深蓝色随着A/B双面图案产生渐变效果。这两个互补的颜色结合起来形成一种更丰富更浓厚的感觉，Two complementary strategies unite to create a third condition–something richer
双重功能：表皮和支撑|Double-Duty: Both Surface and Supports Marquise是设计工作室对可以自我支撑的最薄表皮的兴趣产物。这是通过空间曲率来实现的，以及这些不可分割的部分：两种不同厚度的结构木瓦——八分之一英寸厚的铝片，局部加固处厚度则为十六分之三英寸。连续错峰衔接的重叠处是允许部分两倍厚度的，这样就加大了集中荷载受力，可以承受更多荷载。各个部分组合在一起形成了更大的条纹，它们会向下延伸到柱子处。开口处专门设计成突出的样子以聚集光线，不过不是直射光。 Marquise represents the studio’s interest in maintaining the thinnest possible surface that can self-support. This is achieved through compound curvature, but also the description of that curvature into integral parts: structural shingles in two different thicknesses — ⅛ inch aluminum with local moments of reinforcement at 3/16 inch. Overlaps allow for partial double thickness along continuous running bonds, which provide better resistance to point loads. Individual parts come together to form larger macro-shingles that drop down into columns These openings project over the surface below to capture light but not direct light. ▼构成Marquise的是八分之一英寸厚的铝片，局部加固处厚度则为十六分之三英寸，⅛ inch aluminum with local moments of reinforcement at 3/16 inch construct Marquise
▼各个部分组合在一起形成了更大的条纹，它们会向下延伸到柱子处，Individual parts come together to form larger macro-shingles that drop down into columns
新艺术风格起源|Art Nouveau Provenance 对工作室而言，结构是和铰接表皮的表现力和适用性息息相关的。在这种情况下，我们将上世纪新艺术风格的入口进行了一个21世纪的改变——借其名但改其意。Marquise按照传统分类应归类于曲钢玻璃遮阳篷，或附于建筑，或独立存在，其中以Hector Guimard为巴黎地铁设计的Porte Dauphine站和Abbesses站的遮阳篷较为出名。但Marquise将源自巴黎的特色构造**转——不用雕刻的锻铁框架和精致玻璃板，而用超薄铝片自成的统一结构。光线不会透过顶棚，而是在这些相互联结的铸造铝片之间流转。除了遮阳挡雨之外，Marquise也见证并纪念着建筑面世的那一刻。 For the studio, structure is always conjoined to other expressive and experiential capacities of the articulated surface. In this case, we present a 21st century take on the Art Nouveau entrances of the past century–borrowing the name but shifting its definition. A marquise is historically classified as a curvilinear steel and glass awning, attached to buildings or freestanding as those made famous by Hector Guimard for the Paris Metro at Porte Dauphine and Abbesses. Our Texan Marquise plays on an inversion of the characteristic tectonics of the Parisian original: rather than sculptural wrought iron framing delicate glass panels, ultra-thin aluminum takes the place of glass and the frame as one unified structure. Light enters not through the panels, but between them, where they connect, casting spritely patterns across the interior of the canopy. Beyond momentarily shielding you from rain or the sun, the marquise celebrates the moment where the building meets its public. ▼Marquise嵌套设计图，Marquise nested layout
CREDITS |
